Wildlife conservation essay

Wildlife conservation essay

The National Wildlife Federation brings nature to life in the pages of our publications, inspiring people of all ages and reading levels to develop a deeper relationship with our natural world. To learn more about receiving magazines from the National Wildlife Federation, please visit our subscription page Established in at the National Wildlife Federation's former headquarters in Washington, D.C., the Conservation Hall of Fame honors those who have been leaders in our nation's conservation movement, contributing invaluable knowledge and great inspiration Wildlife traditionally refers to undomesticated animal species, but has come to include all organisms that grow or live wild in an area without being introduced by humans. Wildlife can be found in all ecosystems. Deserts, forests, rainforests, plains, grasslands, and other areas, including the most developed urban areas, all have distinct forms of wildlife

Essay on wildlife conservation in words

Wildlife traditionally refers to undomesticated animal speciesbut has come to include all organisms that grow or live wild in an area without being introduced by humans. Desertsforestsrainforestswildlife conservation essay, plainsgrasslandsand other areas, including the most developed urban areasall have distinct forms of wildlife, wildlife conservation essay.

While the term in popular culture usually refers to animals that are untouched by human factorsmost scientists agree that much wildlife is affected by human activities. Humans have historically tended to separate civilization from wildlife in a number of ways, including the legal, social, and moral senses. Some animals, however, have adapted to suburban environments. This includes such animals as domesticated cats, dogs, mice, and rats.

Some religions declare certain animals to be sacred, and in modern times, wildlife conservation essay for the natural environment has provoked activists to protest against the exploitation of wildlife for human benefit or entertainment. Stone Age people and hunter-gatherers relied on wildlife, both plants and animals, for their food.

In fact, some species may have been hunted to extinction by early human hunters. Today, huntingfishingand gathering wildlife is still a significant food source in some parts of the wildlife conservation essay. In other areas, hunting and non-commercial fishing are mainly seen as a sport or recreation.

Meat sourced from wildlife that is not traditionally regarded as game is known as bushmeat. The increasing demand for wildlife as a source of traditional food in East Asia is decimating populations of sharksprimatespangolins and other animals, which they believe have aphrodisiac properties. In Novemberalmost plucked and "oven-ready" owls and other protected wildlife species were confiscated by the Department of Wildlife and National Parks in Malaysia, according to TRAFFIC.

The animals were believed to be bound for Chinato be sold in wild meat restaurants. Most are listed in CITES the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora which prohibits or restricts such trade. Malaysia is home to a vast array of amazing wildlife.

However, illegal hunting and trade poses a threat to Malaysia's natural diversity. Others in these informal markets, such as monkeys and parrotsare destined for the pet trade, often smuggled into the United States. Still other Amazon species are popular ingredients in traditional medicines sold in local markets.

The medicinal value of animal parts is wildlife conservation essay largely on superstition, wildlife conservation essay.

Many animal species have spiritual significance in different cultures around the world, and they and their products may be used as sacred objects in religious rituals.

For example, eagleshawks and their feathers have great cultural and spiritual value to Native Americans as religious objects. In Hinduism the cow is regarded sacred. Camelssheepwildlife conservation essay, goatsand cows may be offered as sacrifice during the three days of Eid, wildlife conservation essay. Many nations have established their tourism sector around their natural wildlife.

South Africa has, for example, many opportunities for tourists to see the country's wildlife in its national parks, such as the Kruger Park. In Indiathe Periar Wildlife Sanctuary, wildlife conservation essay, Bandipur National Park and Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary are situated around and in forests. India is home to many national parks and wildlife sanctuaries showing the diversity of its wildlife, much of its unique fauna, and excels in the range.

There wildlife conservation essay 89 national parks, 13 bio reserves and more than wildlife sanctuaries across India which are the wildlife conservation essay places to go to wildlife conservation essay Bengal tigersAsiatic lionsIndian elephantsIndian rhinoceroseswildlife conservation essayand other wildlife which reflect the importance that the country places on nature and wildlife conservation.

Animals living in the wild experience many harms due to causes which are either completely or partially natural, wildlife conservation essay, such as starvationdehydrationparasitismpredationdiseaseinjury and extreme weather conditions. This subsection focuses on anthropogenic forms of wildlife destruction. The loss of animals from ecological communities is also known as wildlife conservation essay. Exploitation of wild populations has been a characteristic of modern man since our exodus from Africa— 70, years ago.

The rate of extinctions of entire species of plants and animals across the planet has been so high in the last few hundred years it is widely believed that we are in the sixth great extinction event on this planet ; the Holocene Mass Extinction, wildlife conservation essay. Destruction of wildlife does not always lead to an extinction of wildlife conservation essay species in question, however, the dramatic loss of entire species across Earth dominates any review of wildlife destruction as extinction is the level of damage to a wild population from which there is no return.

The four most general reasons that lead to destruction of wildlife include overkill, habitat destruction and fragmentationimpact of introduced species and chains of extinction. Overkill happens whenever hunting occurs at rates greater than the reproductive capacity of the population is being exploited. The effects of this are often noticed much more dramatically in slow growing populations such as many larger species of fish. Initially when a portion of a wild population is hunted, an increased availability of resources food, etc.

is experienced increasing growth and reproduction as density dependent inhibition is lowered. Hunting, fishing and so on, has lowered the competition wildlife conservation essay members of a population. However, if this hunting continues at rate greater than the rate at which new members of the population can reach breeding age and produce more young, the population will begin to decrease in numbers.

Populations that are confined to islands, whether literal islands or just areas of habitat that are effectively an "island" wildlife conservation essay the species concerned, have also been observed to be at greater risk of dramatic population rise of deaths declines following unsustainable hunting. The habitat of any given species is considered its preferred area or territory. Many processes associated with human habitation of an area cause loss of this area and decrease the carrying capacity of the land for that species.

In many cases these changes in land use cause a patchy break-up of the wild landscape. Agricultural land frequently displays this type of extremely fragmented, wildlife conservation essay, or relictual, habitat.

Farms sprawl across the landscape with patches of uncleared woodland or forest dotted in-between occasional paddocks. Examples of habitat destruction include grazing of bushland by farmed animals, changes to natural fire regimes, forest clearing for timber wildlife conservation essay and wetland draining for city expansion. Micecatswildlife conservation essay, rabbitsdandelions and poison ivy are all examples of species that have become invasive threats to wild species in various parts of the world.

Frequently species that are uncommon in their home range become out-of-control invasions in distant but similar climates. The reasons for this have not always been wildlife conservation essay and Charles Darwin felt it was unlikely that exotic species would ever be able to grow abundantly in a place in which they had not evolved. The reality is that the vast majority of species exposed to a new habitat do not reproduce successfully.

Occasionally, however, some populations do take hold and after a period of acclimation can increase in numbers significantly, having destructive effects on many elements of the native environment of which they have become part, wildlife conservation essay.

This wildlife conservation essay group is one of secondary effects. All wild populations of living things have many complex intertwining links with other living things around them. Large herbivorous animals such as the hippopotamus have populations of insectivorous birds that feed off the many parasitic insects that grow on the hippo.

Should the hippo die out, so too will these groups of birdsleading to further destruction as other species dependent on the birds are affected, wildlife conservation essay.

Also referred to as a wildlife conservation essay effectthis series of chain reactions is by far the most destructive process that can occur in any ecological community. Another example is the black drongos and the cattle egrets found in India. These birds feed on insects on the back of cattle, which helps to keep them disease-free.

Destroying the nesting habitats of these birds would cause a decrease in the cattle population because of the spread of insect-borne diseases.

Wildlife has long been a common subject for educational television shows. National Geographic Society specials appeared on CBS sincelater moving to American Broadcasting Company and then Public Broadcasting Service.

InWildlife conservation essay debuted Wild Kingdoma popular program featuring zoologist Marlin Perkins as host. The BBC natural history unit in the United Kingdom was a similar pioneer, the first wildlife series LOOK presented by Sir Peter Scottwas a studio-based show, with filmed inserts.

David Attenborough first made his appearance in this series, which was followed by the series Zoo Quest during which he and cameraman Charles Wildlife conservation essay went to many exotic places looking for and filming elusive wildlife—notably the Komodo dragon in Indonesia and lemurs in Madagascar. Wildlife television is now a multimillion-dollar industry with specialist documentary film-makers in many countries including UK, US, New Zealand, Australia, Austria, Germany, Japan, and Canada.

net and Ranger Rick for children. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For other uses, see Wildlife disambiguation. Undomesticated organisms that grow or live wild in an area without being introduced by humans. For the film, see Wild Animals. See templates for discussion to help reach a consensus. This article contains too many pictures, charts or diagrams for its overall length. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help to improve wildlife conservation essay article by removing or adjusting images in accordance with the Manual of Style on use of images.

Learn how and when to remove this template message. See also: Wildlife trade. Shepherd [6]. Main article: Wildlife tourism. Main article: Wild animal suffering. Main articles: Habitat destruction and Habitat fragmentation. Main article: Introduced species. See also: Invasive species. See also: Nature documentary. Animals portal Environment portal Ecology portal Earth sciences portal Biology portal. Wildlife conservation evaluation: attributes, criteria and values.

London, New York: Chapman and Hall. ISBN Wildlife: Destruction, Conservation and Biodiversity. Nova Science Publishers. The Guardian, wildlife conservation essay. Retrieved September 10, Retrieved Archived from the original on 1 April Retrieved 14 July The Quebec History Encyclopedia.

Wildlife Conservation Major

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Wildlife conservation essay

Established in at the National Wildlife Federation's former headquarters in Washington, D.C., the Conservation Hall of Fame honors those who have been leaders in our nation's conservation movement, contributing invaluable knowledge and great inspiration The National Wildlife Federation brings nature to life in the pages of our publications, inspiring people of all ages and reading levels to develop a deeper relationship with our natural world. To learn more about receiving magazines from the National Wildlife Federation, please visit our subscription page Wildlife conservation is a practice in which people attempt to protect endangered plant and animal species, along with their habitats. The goal is to ensure that nature will be around for future generations to enjoy, and to recognize the importance of wildlife and wilderness lands to humans